個人檔案ஐ____________________σѕı...相片部落格清單更多 工具 說明

Rolling on the river... Çoruh

The Çoruh River Valley, which extends into the townships of Yusufeli in Artvin and İspir in Erzurum, boasts a landscape as spectacular as it is harsh.                     Imagine a river, a river that waters lands whose coasts broil in the heat while the surrounding mountains are covered with snow, lands where plants indigenous to both the Mediterranean and the Black Sea grow, where rare beauty lurks in every corner, a river feared by people when it rushes with such abandon that a folk dance has been named for it.
Imagine a valley, a valley exhibiting the vestiges of many civilizations, where the encircling rocky cliffs are imbued with myriad hues, a valley inhabited by smiling, congenial people. A valley so patient it preserves and passes on to future generations all the treasures entrusted to its keeping...

The valley that takes its name from the Çoruh River, which flows for 442 km through Turkey, possesses a landscape as spectacular as it is vast. The story of the Çoruh, which carved out this valley and which, owing to its topographical structure, ranks among the world’s fastest flowing rivers, begins on the western slopes of Mt Mescit between İspir and Erzurum. Let us begin our tour from there.
FIRST STOP İSPİR
Formed by the streams large and small that flow down from Mt Mescit, the Çermeli and Kurt rivers join together to form the Masat, which takes the name Çoruh after the town of Bayburt. Flowing westward, the river turns first northward and then, tracing an arc, directly east. Flowing a little more quietly up to İspir, it widens after this point with the addition of the streams coming from the Kaçkar Mountains National Park, and takes on a sometimes frightening aspect. We can make our first stop at İspir. If you set out from İspir early in the morning, you will arrive first at the village of Moryayla with its relatively unspoiled traditional architecture. 
Following a two-hour journey by car, the Yedigöller, or Seven Lakes, the most splendid of the Çoruh Basin, will greet you. Just beyond the lakes, which lie there like pearls in a bowl, the Verçenik rises in all its terrifying glory. The Başköy is the first large river to feed the Çoruh here. The next valley is that of the Salaçur, where the streams originating from Lake Mal in the foothills of Verçenik join together to carry the pure waters of the glacier lakes to the Çoruh.

But let us press on to Yusufeli. First the Valley of the Çamlıkaya will appear. Don’t return without sipping a quiet tea. The local people know how to appreciate all of nature’s most modest blessings. Figs are dried in huts along the river bank in summer, and the sun-dried pulp is pressed into thin sheets and molasses boiled up. For it’s essential to prepare well for the harsh winter days. After Çamlıkaya comes Sırakonaklar Valley, so-called because the eponymous village (which translates roughly as ‘Row Mansions’) in the foothills of Mt Soğanlı, the region’s highest peak after the Kaçkars, consists of seven rather widely separated quarters. You will find here large stone houses, mostly built of granite and over a hundred years old. Hiking from the village to the main camping place on Mt Kaçkar takes just a matter of hours.

LIKE A PAINTER
But you may prefer the Deve Dağı road, the better to see the magnificent landscape and areas influenced by the Çoruh. This route is also characterized by unusual species of plants. You will come first to the village of Güllübağ, then to Ardıçlı, one of The loveliest villages in the whole region. The most beautiful vistas of the Kaçkar Mountains National Park will rise before you when you start the climb from Ardıçlı to Deve Dağı. And if you follow the Deve Dağı road to the end, you will leave the river behind and come to Lake Tortum. Starting from the village of Yokuşlu, the Çoruh embarks on a journey of exactly 100 km through the township of Yusufeli. The sight of its waters leaping meters into the air as they strike the rocks is a scene straight out of an adventure film. From the village of Başalan onwards, nature begins to take on different hues as the Çoruh’s wildness gives way to colorful rock cliffs. The precious metals in the rocks are dissolved in the hot waters issuing from the magma as they pass through and then re-deposited in appropriate places. Natural tableaux are created when these metal deposits lend their colors to the rocks and soil. For a stretch of close to 20 km the rock formations offer a visual feast of browns, yellows and reds. And accompanying them all the way to Yusufeli is the super-saturated green of the rice paddies that line the river bank

.

AT THE CONFLUENCE OF TWO RIVERS
Having come this close to Yusufeli, you can’t not go on to Kılıçkaya. Kılıçkaya, on a plateau high in the mountains, sits opposite Mt Güngörmez, one of the most magnificent peaks of the Çoruh Basin. There are also completely forgotten caves here, once used as dwelling places. Another spectacular stream, formed by the rivulets rushing down the southern face of the Kaçkar and Altıparmak Mountains, joins the Çoruh here, doubling its power. The confluence of the Barhal, or, by its new name, the Altıparmak River, and the Çoruh is even more awesome than that of the Oltu and the Çoruh.
Before its confluence with the Çoruh, the Oltu is joined first by the Narman, following its meander among the red fairy chimneys of the village of the same name, and then by the Tortum.

 


The waters of the Tortum and the Oltu join 10 km from Yusufeli in an area known as ‘the confluence’. I would recommend that you see the well-preserved church here in the village of İşhan. The Çoruh turns northward after its confluence with the Oltu. Towards Artvin olive groves begin to appear here and there. Its current significantly slowed by the dams built here, the river picks up strength when it is joined by the Berta at Ardanuç. After Borçka it does its best to wear down the tea- planted slopes until, flowing as far as Muratlı, it leaves Turkey. Flowing northeastward through Georgia, it empties into the Black Sea at Batum. To describe the Çoruh River and its fascinating micro climate you need to know the language of nature. But, best of all, to experience this river for yourself, set aside a week and abandon yourself to its flow. I’m sure you are going to return with unforgettable memories

 

The End Of Dream:ÇANAKKALE

The End Of Dream:ÇANAKKALE
 
Çanakkale Türküsü

Çanakkale içinde vurdular beni
Ölmeden mezara koydular beni
Of gençliğim eyvah
Çanakkale köprüsü dardır geçilmez
Al kan olmuş suları bir tas içilmez
Of gençliğim eyvah
Çanakkale içinde aynalı çarşı
Anne ben gidiyorum düşmana karşı
Of gençliğim eyvah
Çanakkale içinde bir dolu testi
Anneler babalar ümidi kesti
Of gençliğim eyvah
Çanakkale’den çıktım yan basa basa
Ciğerlerim çürüdü kan kusa kusa
Of gençliğim eyvah
Çanakkale içinde sıra söğütler
Altında yatıyor aslan yiğitler
Of gençliğim eyvah
Çanakkale’den çıktım başım selamet
Anafarta’ya varmadan koptu kıyamet
Of gençliğim eyvah

Ruhları şad olsun

The end of a dream: The sea battle of Çanakkale, March 18

The end of a dream:

The sea battle of Çanakkale, March 18

Everything were tried to pass through

Çanakkale and win the war...
But never succeded..

It was impossible to pass through...

The major plan of the Allied forces was to pass through Çanakkale Strait and  then arrive to Istanbul to make an invasion. But the commanders were not aware of  Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and his brave soldiers. March 18, 1915 showed  that, it  was  impossible to pass the  strait  even  with  the  most  powerful  forces,  fleet  attacks and  brave  efforts. All the soldiers of both sides fought gallantly, fought to the last,  but  the victory  was  for soldiers ooof Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. After bloody fights, Turkish  troops  won  the  battle  and Allied forces lost a lot of warships, including powerful battlecruisers and battleships.

Nusret Mayın Gemisi

Çanakkale savaşları deyince akla ilk gelen ve bu savaşların simgesi olan kahraman Nusret Mayın gemisidir. 18 Mart Deniz Savaşı'nda Müttefik Donanmasını dağıtan, Müttefik Komutanlarını şaşkınlığa uğratan, Türk askerine moral, Türk Milleti'ne sevinç kaynağı olan 26 mayınla bir yazgının değişmesine sebep olan bir kahramanlık hikayesidir Nusret Mayın Gemisi.

Nusret Mayın Gemisi'nin başarısı o kadar büyümüştür ki destansı özellikler katılarak menkıbe kitaplarında baş köşeyi almıştır. Çoğu kaynakta "17 Mart'ı, 18 Mart'a bağlayan gece" diye başlar Nusret'in serüveni. Bu verilen tarih doğru olmamakla birlikte, olayın dramatik yanını artırması açısından kullanılmıştır. Nusret'in kahramanlık hikayesi çok önceden başlar; Nusret Mayın Gemisi Boğaz sularına 3 Eylül 1914'te geldi.

Almanya'da özel olarak inşa edilmiş bu tekne, dar alanlarda kolayca manevra yapabiliyor ve az su çektiğinden mayın alanları üzerinde güvenle dolaşabiliyordu.

Nusret Mayın Gemisi'nin künye bilgileri şöyledir :
Tipi Mayın Gemisi
İnşa Yeri Almanya
Tonajı  360T
Hizmete Girişi 1912
Boyu 40 m
Eni 7,4 m
Çektiği su 2 m
Silahları 1 adet 7,5/40 Top, 2 Adet 4,7 Top, 2 mk. 5b.
Sürat 15 mil
Hizmet Dışı 16.06.1957

I'll come

тнєѕє ∂αуѕ ι нανє вєєη вυѕу вυт ι'ℓℓ ¢σмє. ѕσяяу му ƒяιєη∂ѕ

Was Einstein's Brain Different?

Of course it was-people's brains are as different as their faces. In his lifetime many wondered if there was anything especially different in Einstein's. He insisted that on his death his brain be made available for research. When Einstein died in 1955, pathologist Thomas Harvey quickly preserved the brain and made samples and sections.He reported that he could see nothing unusual. The variations were within the range of normal human variations. There the matter rested until 1999. Inspecting samples that Harvey had carefully preserved,  Sandra F. Witelson and colleagues discovered that Einstein's  brain lacked a particular small wrinkle (the parietal operculum) that most people have. Perhaps in compensation, other regions on each side were a bit enlarged-the inferior parietal lobes. These regions are known to have something to do with visual imagery and mathematical thinking. Thus Einstein was apparently better equipped than most people for a certain type of thinking. Yet others of his day were probably at least as well equipped-Henri Poincaré and David Hilbert, for example,were formidable visual and mathematical thinkers , both were on the trail of relativity, yet Einstein got far ahead of them.What he did with his brain depended on the nurturing of family and friends,  a solid German and Swiss education, and his own bold personality.

A late bloomer: Even at the age of nine Einstein spoke hesitantly, and his parents feared that he was below average intelligence. Did he have a learning or personality disability (such as "Asperger's syndrome," a mild form of autism)? There is not enough historical evidence to say. Probably Albert was simply a thoughtful and somewhat shy child. If he had some difficulties in school, the problem was probably resistance to the authoritarian German teachers, perhaps compounded by the awkward situation  of a Jewish boy in a Catholic school.

 

The Seven Deadly Sins

A sin is something bad that God has told people not to do.

The seven deadly sins are the most serious sins that only god himself can forgive

Pride is the sin of being too proud

Wrath is the sin of being too angry

Envy is the sin of wanting things that belong to other people

Lust is the sin of wanting a thing or a person very strongly

Gluttony is the sin of eating and drinking too much, often in an unpleasant way

Greed is the sin of wanting to have too many things - too much money,for example- for yourself

Sloth is the sin of being very lazy.

seven_Anthony Bruno

snowing

there has been snowing for two days. yesterday, It was like a snowstorm, today morning, it was snowflake. so we started to play snowball... but this afternon it finished and snow melted.
Anyway I  moved sunday my new home. it's so  beautiful that I'll live a long time here. hehe
 
 

muslim festival of sacrifices

Tomorrow muslim festival  of sacrifices.
 
Tüm müslüman kardeslerimin
 
ve tüm insanların kurban bayramını kutlar
 
hayırlara vesile olmasını dilerim
 
have a great festival
 
 
 
Note: I'm so busy that I won't write a few day   osi

Seyh Edebalinin Osman Gaziye Vasiyeti

Oğul,

İnsanlar vardır, şafak vaktinde doğar,

akşam ezanında ölürler.

Avun oğlum avun.

Güçlüsün, kuvvetlisin, akıllısın, kelâmlısın.

Ama; Bunları nerede, nasıl kullanacağını bilmezsen,

Sabah rüzgârına savrulur gidersin.

Öfken ve nefsin bir olup aklını yener.

Daima sabırlı, sebatlı ve iradene sahip olasın.

Dünya senin gözlerinin gördüğü gibi büyük değildir.

Bütün fethedilmemiş gizemler, bilinmeyenler, görülmeyenler.

Ancak; senin fazilet ve erdemlerinle gün ışığına çıkacaktır.

Ananı, Atanı say, bereket büyüklerle beraberdir.

Bu dünyada inancını kaybedersen yeşilken çorak olur, çöllere dönersin.

Açık sözlü ol. Her sözü üstüne alma, gördün söyleme, bildin bilme.

Sevildiğin yere sık gidip gelme, kalkar muhabbetin itibar olmaz.

Üç kişiye acı:

Cahiller arasındaki âlime,

Zenginken fakir düşene,

Hatırlı iken itibarını kaybedene.

Unutma ki! Yüksekte yer tutanlar, aşağıdakiler kadar emniyette değildir.

Haklı olduğunda mücadeleden korkma.

Bilesin ki! Atın iyisine doru,

Yiğidin iyisine deli derler...

Ey oğul, artık Bey’sin!

 Bundan sonra öfke bize, uysallık sana.

Güceniklik bize gönül almak sana.

Suçlamak bize, katlanmak sana.

Acizlik bize hoşgörmek sana,

anlaşmazlıklar bize, adalet sana,

 haksızlık bize, bağışlamak sana.

 Ey oğul,

sabretmesini bil, vaktinden önce çiçek açmaz.

Şunu da unutma ve insanı yaşat ki devlet yaşasın.

Ey oğul, işin ağır, işin çetin, gücün kıla bağlı.

Allah yardımcın olsun. 


 

 

about selimiye mosque

Kibris seferi sirasinda II. Selim bir gece Peygamberimiz (s.a.v.)'i rüyasinda görür. Peygamberimiz: " Selim eger Kibris'i fethedersen Edirne'de su bizim isaret ettigimiz yerde görkemli bir camii yaptiracaksin " der. II. Selim Kibris seferinin mesgalesiyle bu rüyayi unutur. Daha sonra Lâlâ Mustafa Pasa komutasindaki bir donanma Kibris'i fetheder. II. Selim Kibris'in fethinden cok memnun olur.

Fakat bir gece tekrar Peygamberimiz : " Selim bize verdigin sözü tutmadin. Sen Kibris'i fethedersen Edirne'de cami yaptiracagina söz vermedin mi ? " diye ikazda bulunur. Selim o günden sonra Mimar Sinan'a bu camiyi yapma görevini tevdi eder. Böylece dünyaca taninmis Selimiye Camii bir fetih müjdesinin meyvesi olarak Edirne ufuklarinda tecessüm etmis olur.

 

 

selimiye mosque

This mosque was commissioned by Sultan Selim II and was built by Architect Sinan between the dates 1568-1574 in  edirne. This grand mosque stands at the centre of a kulliya which comprises a medrese, a dar-ul hadis, a timekeeper's room and an arasta (row of shops).

 In this mosque Sinan employed an octagonal supporting system that is created through eight pillars incised in a square shell of walls. The four semidomes at the corners of the square behind the arches that spring from the pillars, are intermediary sections between the huge encompassing dome and the walls.

These pillars are related to the back walls through supporting arches that provide an ambulatory space in front of the encircling walls. This octagonal disposition of the supporting system and absid-like mihrab section recall the Church of Sergius and Bacchus in Istanbul. But the galleries of this church behind the pillars that create a second floor and the entrance mass (narthexes) are eliminated in Sinan's structure.

 Hence, the interior of the Selimiye contains a more illuminated and ample space. On the other hand, the absid is retained, for a mihrab placed on a shallow southern wall would prevent the fluidity of the ambulatory space encircling the breathtaking central hall below the dome.

 
The original decoration is recently restored, but gives an idea of Sinan's artful decorative style. Except the dome, the surfaces of the walls and arches are very plainly painted in light red in order to mark the contours of the basic architectural froms. Glazed tiles cover the mihrab section and the false arches above the windows of the substructure. They are very carefully applied to counterpoise the empy walls below and coloured arches and dome above. The most conspicious element inside the mosque is the respondent's platform muezzin mahfili) at the centre of the zulla (prayer hall).

 
It is a loggia like wooden piece lifted by columns. At the north-western corner, a bulky truncated pillar is placed in order to mask the staircase leading to the podium. This small pillar brings a module to the prodigious scaling of the building. On the outside, there are four minarets ingenously placed on the four corners of the main prayer hall. Hence the weight of the enclosing dome is balanced with the vertical extension of these slender towers. The conical caps of the turrets springing from the pillars also contributes to this equilibrium. As customary in Sinan's structures, the elements of the supporting and covering systems are exposed on the outside. The semidomes, pillars, ambulatory space and mihrab can all be perceived from outside.

 
This masterpiece of the world architecture is a real synthesis of the building traditions that flourished in Anatolia. Most prominant of all are Late Roman (Early Byzantine) and Early Turkish elements. Sinan was a real mental giant who had the power of seeing as well as talent of interpreting this Anatolian inheritance, unique in the world.

 mimar sinan

Proverbs

ஐ...............Proverbs...............ஐ 
 
I listen, I forget  =>{ Isittim  unuttum}
 
I see , I remember => { Gördüm Hatırlıyorum}
 
I do , I understand => { Yaptım Biliyorum}
 
ஐ...............ღ...............ஐ
 
 
if  Promise is silver Then  Fall ing is  gold
 
=> {Söz gümüsse suküt altındır} 
 
ஐ...............ღ...............ஐ
Four condition  For be successful life
 
Know , Want , dare and remain silent
 
=> {Hayatta basarılı olabilmenin dört  sartı
 
Bilmek ,istemek , cesaret etmek ve susmak tır}
 
ஐ...............ღ...............ஐ
yesterday is experience; You are learning
 
=> {Dün tecrübedir, ögrenin }
 
tomarrow is guess; You are planning
 
=> {Yarın tahmindir, planlayın }
 
Today is opportunity; You are using
 
=> {Bugün fırsattır, kullanın }
ஐ...............ღ...............ஐ

Money

It can buy a House                      But not a Home

 

It can buy a Bed                          But not Sleep

 

It can buy a Clock                       But not Time

 

It can buy you a Book                 But not Knowledge

 

It can buy you a Position           But not Respect

 

It can buy you Medicine             But not Health

 

It can buy you Blood                   But not Life

 

It can buy you Sex                        But not Love

 

it isn't everythings

Hunger Site

You are going to go to united nations hunger sites and press 

                                          " give free food"       button.

Only one second. you don't cost.  Give free food button press only everyday.

You press button for poor people. Thanks everybody

http://www.thehungersite.com